A case analysis of E-government service delivery through a service chain dimension     

《International Journal of Information Management》2019

Unlike e-business few studies have examined how information is generated and exchanged between stakeholders in an e-government service chain to generate value for citizens. This case study applies the concept of service chains to empirically explore: a) how internal and external business activities in local government authorities (LGAs) contribute to electronic service delivery, and b) the impact that internal and external stakeholders have on these activities. The case study found that the diversity of stakeholders involved and lack of appropriate mechanisms for information exchange and collaboration are posing the biggest challenges for efficient local e-government service delivery.  相似文献   

Local word vectors guiding keyphrase extraction     

Eirini Papagiannopoulou  Grigorios Tsoumakas 《Information processing & management》2018,54(6):888-902

Automated keyphrase extraction is a fundamental textual information processing task concerned with the selection of representative phrases from a document that summarize its content. This work presents a novel unsupervised method for keyphrase extraction, whose main innovation is the use of local word embeddings (in particular GloVe vectors), i.e., embeddings trained from the single document under consideration. We argue that such local representation of words and keyphrases are able to accurately capture their semantics in the context of the document they are part of, and therefore can help in improving keyphrase extraction quality. Empirical results offer evidence that indeed local representations lead to better keyphrase extraction results compared to both embeddings trained on very large third corpora or larger corpora consisting of several documents of the same scientific field and to other state-of-the-art unsupervised keyphrase extraction methods.  相似文献   

近代方志印数考     

何沛东 《图书馆杂志》2020,(4):133-140,147

一些印刷数量的信息在近代方志中相对容易被找到,从这些信息中我们可以了解到:晚清每种雕版印刷的新修方志印数多为二三百部,民国每种采用新技术印刷的新修方志印数多为五六百部,重印旧方志的印数可能比同时期新修方志的印数少。总的来讲,近代每种新修方志的印数主要稳定在几百部,下至几部、几十部,上至千部、几千部的情况较少。这种现象的产生可能是由于方志的特殊性质、方志的稳定读者群小、缺乏印刷经费、志书价格高、印刷技术限制等原因造成的。  相似文献   

佉卢文书所见鄯善王施政特点     

张婧 《兰台世界》2020,(4):149-151

鄯善乃西域古国之一,新疆出土的佉卢文书多涉及其国政治、经济、军事、文化和法律等诸多方面的问题,这批文书很好地反映了鄯善王的施政特点:鄯善王通过在全国建立严密的行政管理系统,使用严格细致的法律体系,再加上极力武装的胜兵体制、“专车”专用的交通制度以及事无巨细的统一管理使得鄯善逐渐富裕,成为西域城邦大国之一。  相似文献   

唐西州时期吐鲁番的桃树栽培——从出土文书及实物证据谈起     

赵美莹  王龙  党志豪  蒋洪恩 《中国科学院大学学报》2020,37(3):405-415

桃是中国重要的水果之一，经丝绸之路西传至古波斯。作为丝路重镇的吐鲁番地区，晋唐时期的桃树栽培是否存在却始终未能确定。《吐鲁番出土文书》中曾出现"桃"字，学界对其释读说法不一，主要分为"无桃说"和"有桃说"两种观点。本文从历史记载和实物证据两方面入手，结合《吐鲁番出土文书》及吐鲁番木尔吐克萨依戍堡出土的桃核遗存，通过文献梳理、年代测定和植物学鉴定等研究，认为至迟在唐西州时期，吐鲁番地区已经存在桃树栽培。  相似文献   

浅谈高校图书馆的文献资源开发工作     

赵影 《安徽广播电视大学学报》2002,(1):47-48

高校图书馆文献资源开发工作必须建设高效益的文献信息服务体系,把资源共享扩大到全社会范围内,即除馆藏外,把有协作关系的图书情报部门、各种计算机网络和电子媒体,以及有收藏文献信息职能的各社会机构的文献信息资源纳入自身的文献信息保障体系,开创文献信息服务工作的新局面.  相似文献   

地方高校非学历教育培训的困境和思考——基于江苏高校培训情况分析     

徐作锋 《继续教育研究》2021,(2):92-94

地方高校非学历教育培训工作受到学校影响力、地理位置、经济发展水平和交通等因素影响,面临很多挑战和困境,部分高校培训工作进展缓慢,甚至停滞不前。文章根据江苏高校培训情况,分析了地方高校开展非学历教育培训工作的困境,提出"重视顶层设计,制定科学发展规划和管理制度;找准办学定位,发挥学科优势,凝练培训特色;加强课程开发设计,突出培训课程优势和吸引力;重视市场推广和项目营销,打造优质培训品牌,以品牌立市场;构建有效的监督和评价体系,确保实现既定目标"等思考和建议。  相似文献   

开创以招标为主的多元化采购文献资源之路     

许惠玲 《现代情报》2007,27(6):152-154,157

本文阐述了文献资源在图书馆所处的重要地位，论述了按照国家政策实行招标势在必行，陈述和建议按不同数额和不同文献类型采取不同的采购形式和途径，最后提出了实行招标采购和其他形式采购应按章办事，把准关键的基本策略。  相似文献   

Awkwardness of becoming a boundary object: Mangle and materialities of reports,documentation data,and the archaeological work     

Isto Huvila 《The Information Society》2016,32(4):280-297

Information about an archaeological investigation is documented in an archaeological report, which makes it the boundary object par excellence for archaeological information work across stakeholder communities such as field archaeologists, heritage managers, and land developers. The quality of reports has been a subject of debate, and recently it has been argued that more emphasis should be placed on making primary research data at least similarly available. This study explores the changing materialities and reciprocal formation of documents and their users with the advent of digitization, and how documents form and lose their status as boundary objects in these processes. The study posits that in order to be functional, a boundary object needs to provide a disclosure that makes it accessible to cognate communities. Further, it shows how assumptions about the functioning of the human and nonhuman (material artifacts) influence the ways in which archaeologists conceptualize the preservation and archiving of archaeological information and the role and potential of different types of digital and paper-based documents. This article is based on an interview study of Swedish archaeology professionals (N = 16) with theoretical underpinnings in the notions of boundary objects, mangle of practice, and disclosure.  相似文献   

当地知识在乡村发展规划中的应用——以西藏山南地区为例     

周伟  麻泽龙  曾云英 《资源科学》2006,28(1):37-42

当地人关于当地社会、经济、生态环境的知识对制定乡村发展规划影响重大。规划内容与当地知识体系能否兼容，决定了规划方案的成败。在西藏山南地区的小康示范村（县）规划中，通过访问、画图、野外调查和阅读地方志充分挖掘了当地知识；选用优势-劣势-机遇-风险分析矩阵（SWOT）评估当地知识，筛选出促进当地社会经济、生态环境发展的知识，将其融入规划方案。结果表明：①农牧区的当地知识具有感性强、双重性、传统性和发展滞后等特点，知识构成能反映当地社会经济、生态环境发展状况；②当地知识在乡村的基础设施建设、增收、人居环境美化、生态环境保护和社会发展规划中有积极的作用；③以当地知识为基础的乡村发展规划，经过规划人员、地方政府和农牧民的交流后，获得了农牧民的认可。  相似文献